Child Sexual Exploitation: A Violation of Children's Rights
- Learning for Life and Work
- Apr 6
- 3 min read
Child sexual exploitation is a serious crime that can have a huge impact on a child's life. It’s when children are forced or tricked into sexual activities, often for the benefit of others. This kind of abuse doesn’t just harm the child physically and emotionally, it also violates their basic human rights. Every child is entitled to certain rights, and sexual exploitation strips these away.
The Right to Life

One of the most important human rights every child has is the right to life. Unfortunately, children who are sexually exploited can be put in situations where they are at serious risk. They might suffer from violence or untreated injuries, or even face death. The effects of abuse can be life-threatening, and sometimes children may even harm themselves because of the trauma.
The Right to Liberty and Security

Every child has the right to feel safe and free. But children who are sexually exploited often have their freedom taken away. They can be physically locked up or forced to stay in dangerous situations, with no ability to escape. They are often scared and feel trapped, with no way to protect themselves. This violates their right to liberty and security, which is meant to keep them safe.
The Right to Be Free from Slavery and Forced Labour

Under human rights laws, no one should be forced into slavery or forced labour. But sexually exploited children are often treated like slaves. They might be trafficked, bought, and sold, and forced to take part in sexual acts without their consent. This is a clear violation of their rights and is considered modern-day slavery.
The Right to Be Free from Torture

No one should ever be treated cruelly, and every person has the right to be free from torture or degrading punishment. Unfortunately, children who are sexually exploited often face extreme cruelty. They might be physically hurt, made to perform sexual acts against their will, or punished if they resist. This is a violation of their basic human dignity and an abuse of their rights.
The Right to Freedom of Movement

Another basic human right is the right to move freely. Unfortunately, children who are being exploited often have their freedom of movement restricted. They can be kept in one place and stopped from seeking help or leaving the situation. This makes them feel isolated and trapped, with no way to escape the abuse.
The Right to Health Care

Children who are sexually exploited often don’t have access to medical care. Their abusers might stop them from seeking help because they don’t want to be caught. This means that children might suffer from untreated injuries or illnesses, both physical and mental. Denying them healthcare is another way their human rights are being abused.
Child sexual exploitation is a crime that takes away a child’s rights and harms them in many ways. These children are deprived of their right to life, safety, freedom, and dignity. As a society, it’s important to understand the seriousness of these violations and work together to prevent child sexual exploitation. Every child deserves to grow up in a safe environment where their rights are respected and protected.
QUESTIONS YOU COULD BE ASKED ON THIS
Explain two human rights that are abused when a person is sexually exploited (4marks)
One human right that is abused is the right to liberty and security. When a person is sexually exploited, they may be held captive and forced to act against their will, denying them their freedom and safety.
Another human right that is abused is the right to freedom of movement. If a person is sexually exploited, they may be confined and unable to move freely, preventing them from leaving or seeking help.
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